Wupperthal
A Historic Moravian Mission Village in the Cederberg
About This Activity
A Journey Through Time and Culture
Wupperthal is a small but historically significant mission village tucked away in the rugged Cederberg mountains, approximately 50 kilometers from Enjo Nature Farm. Founded in 1830 by two German missionaries from the Rhenish Missionary Society, Johann Gottlieb Leipoldt and Theobald von Würden, this secluded settlement offers visitors a fascinating glimpse into the region’s cultural heritage and history.
The mission station was established to serve the local Khoi and mixed-race communities who had been displaced during the colonial era. Named after the Wupper Valley in Germany, Wupperthal became a haven where these communities could live, work, and practice their faith away from the broader colonial society.
In 1965, the Rhenish Mission handed over the station to the Moravian Church, which continues to oversee the village today. The settlement’s isolation has helped preserve its unique character and traditions, making it feel like stepping back in time when you visit.
Village Highlights
When visiting Wupperthal, don’t miss these key attractions:
Historic Church: The white-washed Moravian church stands at the center of the village and dates back to the 1830s. Its simple yet dignified architecture reflects the Moravian values of humility and faith.
Shoe Factory: Wupperthal is famous for its handcrafted leather velskoene (field shoes). The shoe factory, established in 1838, continues to produce these durable, comfortable shoes using traditional methods passed down through generations. Visitors can watch the craftsmen at work and purchase authentic Wupperthal shoes directly from the source.
Wupperthal Mission Store and Lekkerbekkie: This is the only small shop in the village where you can purchase cold drinks and snacks. The store also houses a restaurant called Lekkerbekkie that serves local cuisine. It’s best to call ahead or speak to us here at Enjo Nature Farm if you plan to stop for a meal so they can make arrangements for you. Visit their Facebook page for more information.
Historic Buildings: The village features numerous historic buildings, including the old parsonage, the mission store, and traditional cottages with their distinctive architecture and neat gardens.
Cemetery: The village cemetery contains the graves of the founding missionaries and generations of community members, offering insights into the area’s history and the people who shaped it.
Wupperthal represents a unique cultural blend of European missionary influence and indigenous traditions. The community maintains many traditional practices, from rooibos harvesting to bread baking in outdoor wood-fired ovens.
The village’s relative isolation has helped preserve a way of life that has changed little over the decades, creating an authentic cultural experience for visitors. The residents are known for their hospitality and often willing to share stories about village life and history.
Rebuilding After Adversity
On the 18th of December 2018, Wupperthal suffered a devastating fire that damaged or destroyed many historic buildings and homes. The community has shown remarkable resilience in rebuilding, with restoration efforts ongoing.
Visiting Wupperthal today offers a unique opportunity to witness both the preservation of heritage and the determination of a community to recover from disaster. The rebuilding process itself has become part of the village’s ongoing story. Here is an interesting article about Wupperthal's rebuilding from Daily Maverick.
Conservation and Respectful Tourism
When visiting Wupperthal, please remember:
- This is a living community, not just a tourist attraction
- Ask permission before photographing residents
- Support local businesses by purchasing authentic local products - Visit the Wupperthal Mission Store and the Shoe Factory
- Respect the religious nature of many buildings and spaces
- Drive carefully on the village roads
Getting There from Enjo Nature Farm
The journey to Wupperthal is an experience in itself, with a scenic drive through spectacular mountain landscapes:
- From Enjo, travel west on the road through the valley for 11km until you reach the T junction at the top of the valley.
- Turn left here (towards Wupperthal) and continue through spectacular mountain scenery for approximately 17 kilometers until you reach the village
The drive takes approximately 45-60 minutes and includes the famous Wupperthal Pass with its steep switchbacks and dramatic views. A 4x4 vehicle is not essential but can be helpful, especially after rain. The gravel road is generally well-maintained but can be challenging for low-clearance vehicles.